Posts Tagged ‘marketing’

A Strong Brand Means Not Having to Compete On Price

March 18th, 2010

This week I attended the Maine Marketing Association’s Lunch and Learn presented by Jim Drummond. Jim is the author of Marketing’s 10 Deadly Sins (and How to Avoid Them).

Deadly Sin #3 was: Don’t compete on price. Jim explained that Perceived Value is much more important to people than actual price. Rarely do we purchase based solely on price. Jim defined Perceived Value this way: Perceived Quality, divided by Price, equals Perceived Value.

Perceived Quality, divided by Price, equals Perceived Value

When pressed for an example, he said: Imagine walking into Costco to buy a DVD player. You have the choice between an off-brand, China-made DVD player or a Panasonic. If there is a large price difference, you may choose to go with the off-brand to save money, but if there is only a small difference—say $10 or $20—you will probably go with the brand name because of the higher perceived value.

Therefore, one of the best ways to not have to compete on price is to become a known and trusted brand. A brand that is recognized, is a brand that can be trusted, and your buyers will pay a premium for it.

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Will Work For Food: Portland Winter Farmers’ Market Desperately Needs Branding & Marketing

March 9th, 2010

I’m thrilled there is a new winter Farmer’s Market here in Portland, Maine. The summer markets on Wednesdays and Saturdays allow me to keep fresh, locally-grown, organic food on my table meal after meal. So when I found out there was a new indoor, winter market I couldn’t be happier.

Unfortunately, the mistakes that I see the winter market making are common for many small business owners. You need the basics of branding and marketing to survive. You are kidding yourself if you think you can do without them.

Some background

For those of you who are not local, let me give you some background information. Portland has two successful farmers markets that run spring through fall. They are dedicated to farmers only, meaning that bakers or fish mongers are not allowed under the current rules. Every winter, many of the farmers take time off from selling, others have started some small-scale direct-to-consumer sales where you can be emailed a list of what’s for sale and pick up at a predetermined location and time. Many of the surrounding communities have also started successful indoor winter farmers market and there was demand in Portland for something similar.

Without a lot of time for planning a group got together and found a vacant store front, worked out licensing agreements with the city and put together a group of vendors for the new farmers market. Kudos to them for getting it off the ground!

Obstacles and opportunities

Let’s outline some of the marketing obstacles and opportunities they have:

  • The unknown: It’s new, there’s never been a winter market before. However, there is demand, and a loyal clientele for the summer market
  • What food is available in Maine in the winter? Many of us realize that the winter vegetable choices are going to be slim, but with storage vegetables, green houses and non-farm types of vendors there is a lot to offer.
  • When: This is not a regular retail operation with standard operating hours. Visitors need to know the limited hours of operation.
  • Where: The location (unlike the summer markets) is new. It’s also just a vacant storefront, so there is a lot of confusion about where it is.
  • Not much time or money: The market is only running til April (then it will change over to the outdoor regular market), and so they need to act quickly to promote themselves. Also, the fees charged to the participants is low, so there is not much of a budget for branding or marketing.

The answer here is low-cost, quick-turnaround items that will quickly promote the market. They need to focus on the storefront itself and a very simple online presence.

Signage

Like many others, I wasn’t familiar with the address (85 Free Street). So when I was in the area I made a special effort to drive by and figure out where it was. Here is what the storefront looks like when you past mid-week:

Portland Winter Farmers Market storefront

The current storefront. Is this place in business?

There is nothing indicating that a farmers market takes place here on Saturdays. They need signs! Many of the vendors have their own signs, maybe those could get moved to the windows? At minimum They need to put a sign that shows pedestrians and drivers that they should remember to come back.

Sample signs for farmers market window

A quick sketch to show how signs could help identify their location and offerings

I put this quick sketch together to show how color and key words describing the time and offerings of the market would go a long way to attract potential shoppers.

On the day of the event, sandwich boards should be placed on the sidewalk. I realize there is neither time nor money to invest in a hanging sign. While I would recommend it for long term usage, it doesn’t make sense here.

Web site

Web sites can be very complex, but they don’t have to be. These guys should grab a URL and do a one-page web site that lists the time, location and vendor names. BTW, I just checked and portlandwinterfarmersmarket.com is available. Go grab it before a cyber-squatter does.

The reason the market needs a web site is that people who use the internet nearly always search online for answers. People in Portland are asking about the market. They are going to Google and look for the when, where and who. A simple site will answer these questions. Then you can refer people to your Facebook fan page for more up-to-date content.

Branding identity

Building a branded identity would be valuable to this group, but it not possible given the time frame. Instead, use your vendors brands to promote your own. [Full disclosure I designed the logo and web site for Cream & Sugar Bakery]. Use the logos and signage from the vendors to attract shoppers, by placing them prominently in the storefront windows and on your new web site.

Will work for food

I’m trying to connect with the management of the winter market. I want this to flourish and be successful for the vendors and for the city. How can I help? Maybe a barter is possible.

See you at the market!
Saturdays, 10:00 am – 1:00 pm
85 Free Street, Portland, Maine

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Graphic Design 101 for Marketing Professionals

October 28th, 2009

I had the opportunity today to present to the Maine Marketing Assocation on Graphic Design Fundamentals for Marketing Professionals. I have converted my slide show into a slideshare presentation. If you prefer to download the PDF you may also do so, but please note the file is large (7.4 MB).

In this presentation I discuss design fundamentals, terminology and skills for both print and web design. Whether you need to better communicate with an outside designer or want to sharpen your skills so that you can do some basic design work yourself, this presentation will give you the essentials of graphic design. It is essential information for any marketing professional or small business owner doing their own marketing.

Topics include:

  • Typography
  • Tools & Software
  • Color Systems
  • Layout
  • Choosing a Design Firm
  • Communicating with a Graphic Designer
  • Impact and Visual Hierarchy

If you have any questions, please use the comments below and I’ll try to clarify any points for you.

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Why Consistency Is So Important to Branding

April 30th, 2009

You’ve probably heard it before, but in case you haven’t: it’s important to be consistent with your branding to have it be most effective.

What does consistency mean?

From a designer’s perspective, it means:

  • Using the same business name, logo, and/or logotype. Typesetting the name and other elements in a fixed fashion.
  • Choosing a couple of typefaces and using them all the time. Read these tips about working with fonts.
  • Choosing a corporate color, or color palette and using them as the dominant color scheme throughout your materials—printed or online.
  • Using consistent visual elements across media. Some examples are: always using a certain style of photography; or always setting quotations in Garamond Italic; or always have one large color block at the top of the page.
  • Creating “lock ups” for your elements. This means, for example, a certain way of setting the logo + tagline. These groupings become fixed.
  • Creating design systems that are similar throughout all of your materials. From a business card to a web site to an educational brochure, there should be certain elements that are always the same.

Why is this important?

Avoid confusion
The obvious reason is that your potential clients and customers are being introduced to you and you don’t want to confuse them. As a small business, (in contrast to a well-known multi-national corporation) make it easy for someone to remember you by being consistent with how you present yourself. People take notice of certain elements, but can’t always remember all the details. For example, you meet a potential client at a networking event and give them your business card which features a large, red, circular logo. A few weeks later, that person is thinking they may need your services so they google your name and go to your web site. If they see a large, red, circular logo they feel confident that they’re at the right place. If, on your web site you show your logo (even the same graphic) in green, they will feel confused and question whether this is indeed the same person & company they had in mind.

People trust things that they know
The first example highlights the most basic type of confusion that can cost you sales. But often it is more subtle than that. Every time a potential client hears your business name or sees your logo it gets registered, even slightly, in their memory. The stronger a memory—and therefore connection—someone has to a brand, the more likely they are to buy from that brand. Consumers are more likely to choose brands that are familiar, because they seem known, established, and therefore trustworthy.

It makes business sense—increase your returns
Often, business owners make their corporate identity inconsistent without giving it much thought. One example is an entrepreneur who decides to hire a web development firm to create their web site and another design studio for their printed work, without having the two end products coordinated. In this example, you’ve paid for two projects but rather than having those two pieces compounding your brand and building them exponentially, you may end up with two unmatched or poorly matched marketing tools.  Therefore, the two pieces are not as effective in building brand recognition as one coordinated effort.

See my next post about how to keep your brand looking fresh—rather than stale and out-of-date—while still maintaining consistency.

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