Posts Tagged ‘ePub’

Kobo Ereader Review

January 14th, 2011

Kobo EreaderFor Christmas I received a Kobo e-book reader. This is Border’s answer to the Kindle, but it reads ePub files and PDFs.

Let me come clean and say that: 1) I earn money from the publishing industry by designing book covers, book interiors, and even e-book files. 2) I have never previously read an e-book for pleasure (I’ve downloaded business reports in PDF format and I’ve checked epub and PDF files for my clients, but I have not actually purchased something for my own pleasure.)

The reason I mention those points is to show that even with my ties to the publishing industry, I never felt compelled to buy any e-book reader. My mother in law bought the Kobo Ereader for me.

I do read regularly: A mix of business and technology books to help me with running my graphic design firm and novels, history or biographies for pleasure. I am a member of a book club.

I decided to try out my new reader by buying Cutting For Stone through Border’s web site. It is the selection for my book club this month. Border’s had a deal on New York Times best sellers and it was $5. Hard to beat the price.

Getting set up

I am very much an Apple/Mac/iPhone kinda gal. I love how easy it is to navigate around a Mac or on my iPhone. In fact, you don’t feel like you’re stopping to think about how to navigate; it just happens. This is not the feeling with a Kobo. The buttons are really buttons… like mechanical, actually-have-to-push-them sort of buttons. After switching from a traditional cell phone to an iPhone a number of years ago, those buttons feel pretty clunky.

To get the Kobo up and running I had to set up certain account information. Using the onscreen keyboard and the navigation pad was a pretty torturous experience. You have to use the up/down buttons to get to the key you need and then hit enter. Repeat for the next letter, etc.

Luckily, there’s not a lot of typing involved when doing e-reading, so that’s good! But it did leave me wondering about ordering a book using the WiFi connection. Would I have to enter all my billing information in? Ugh. I would avoid that unless stuck at an airport with nothing to read.

Downloading the software and files

The process of buying and downloading the e-book file was not difficult, but it wasn’t totally intuitive either. I felt like I didn’t get much confirmation along the way that I was doing the right thing.

The Kobo Ereader comes with a USB cord that connects it to your computer. This is also how you charge the battery. To get a book onto the reader you have two choices: go through your computer or use the built in WiFi to order directly to your reader.

I connected via my laptop and then had to install the Borders Desktop application onto my Mac. It installed easily, and after that I chose my book via the web site and downloaded to my desktop. Like I said, nothing about it was complicated, but at the same time I didn’t feel confident it was all going right until the end, when it all worked. Some sort of confirmation of where you are in the set-up process would be helpful.

Reading my ePub book file

Very quickly, I was ready to go with my new book loaded onto the Kobo.

As a graphic designer who creates ePub files, I was eager to experience the ePub format from the eyes of a reader. As I mentioned in a previous post, converting a file prepared for offset print to the ePub format is more than just a push of a button. While the export process should be as easy as that, our experience shows that you need to spend some time double-checking the formatting of the newly created ePub file.

It seems that the publishing company did not take that much care.

At least half of the apostrophes did not come through. Generally they’ve disappeared and she’d becomes shed. There are a few places where the punctuation is replaced with a space. For the first few pages, I kept getting tripped up by these errors. I would re-read a sentence talking about sheds then realize it was she’d. Now that I’m well into the book I am used to the repeated mistake.

There are also other strange spacing and punctuation problems. There are a few hyphens in the middle of lines of text which may have been from a discretionary hyphen being added to the printed book. (Discretionary hyphens are sometimes added by the book designer to make justified type look better or to work around widows, orphans or other poor line breaks.)

I was surprised that a highly popular book would go to market with such poor typesetting. I know that I would not feel comfortable releasing a book design that was this sloppy. And, I have a feeling that my clients would be proofreading my work and making me correct mistakes like this.

I like it despite my objections

Overall, I like the Ereader much more than expected. The screen is very easy to read, and the fact that it is so small and lightweight makes it easy to hold when reading in bed.

Initially, the button-pushing page-turning really bugged me. Each time I need to flip the page, I have to push the button. And there is a bit of a hesitation as the page reloads. The screen sort of flashes. Because of the small screen you “flip” pages more frequently than in a print edition. But I’ve gotten used to that now.

For me, it’s the initial price of getting started that was my obstacle. The fact that my first e-book would essentially cost me more than $100 was enough to stop me. Since my kind mother-in-law removed that hurdle, I expect I’ll continue to buy and read electronic books.

And I’ll continue to watch the typesetting and details such as punctuation in the ePub files. I hope that there is not a noticeable loss in quality and editing in the electronic editions of books.

What about you? Do you have a Kobo or Kindle, and do you like it? What is the quality of the book files?

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ePub Book Conversion: Costs, Quality, Design

August 27th, 2010

It seems that the ePub file format is gaining as the leading vehicle for electronic distribution of books. After many years of multiple file types or inconvenient PDFs, ePub is quickly establishing itself as the premiere file format for publishing or converting traditional books to an electronic format that can be used on the iPad, Sony Reader, Kindle, and more.

We’re getting more requests from our publishing house clients for books to be converted to the ePub format. Some of these are rolled into the end of a current project. But also, they are looking to convert older titles to the ePub format.

ePub Book Conversion

Like many things in the design world we find ourselves competing with very low cost providers. There are software and online tools that can be used to create ePub files for very low cost or even free. It seems like with a push of a button you can magically convert a book to the ePub platform.

But like most things, when it sounds too good to be true, it probably is.

Human interaction is always critical when using technology

There are two rules that have held true over the years: 1) technology is only as good as the human using it, and 2) everything takes longer than you anticipate.

A good analogy is using and sharing photos from your digital camera. The idea in our head is that we’re going to instantly and easily take a photo, get it onto our computer, print it through Snapfish, share it on Flickr and post it on Facebook. In our mind, the transition from taking the photo to sharing it with friends is immediate: it happens quickly and with ease. The reality is that while each step is quite simple, the whole affair could take you an hour or more. And, making some adjustments such as cropping, rotating, adding captions, sharing the links, etc. are all critical to making the whole project worthwhile.

This is very much like converting an ePub file. While it can be a fairly straightforward process, it’s the little adjustments that make all the difference.

Additionally, there is a big difference in whether the book being converted is basic, straight running text, or if there are photos, tables, and other artwork.

The designer’s approach to ePub conversion

If you are not familiar with our book design work, I suggest you peruse our online portfolio to get a sense of the book cover and book interior design projects we are involved with.

There are many, many book out there that are 100% straight body text. They may have chapter numbers or section breaks, but essentially there is a master body type style and that is used throughout the entire book. In cases like this, publishers frequently use type setting services rather than graphic designers or book designers when preparing the book for printing. These books can quickly and easily convert to the ePub format.

However, there are a large number of books that need extra attention when converted to the ePub format. You can’t expect to just do an automated conversion process and be happy with the results. Photos need to be anchored the correct text, styles and fonts need to be confirmed as having translated accurately, graphics and tables may need tweaking, and links will need to be verified.

I’m not talking about over-designing the ePub book. In fact, a good ePub harkens back to the most basic of design principles. Making text readable, making the hierarchy of levels of heads easily understood, putting images near the text it refers to, etc. It is, in fact, critical to relinquish a lot of the fussiness of print design.

My predictions

As a designer involved with both print and web we’re expecting our design studio to master the ePub format with ease. Just like in web design where you have to work within the parameters of HTML and CSS and be able to “let go” of the need to overtly control every nuance of placement, font and size. A similar ability to deal with the restrictions, yet still make something pleasing and readable will be key.

The second thing I’m realizing is that the ePub conversion, will factor into how we layout books from the start, even while preparing initially for a print run. At Visible Logic, we do all our book design in Indesign, but in the past haven’t used all the features that would be beneficial for an eventual ePub book. As an example, you can auto-generate the table of contents’ page numbers in InDesign. Sometimes we use this feature, other times it has been just as easy to manually enter and typeset the numbers. In the future, we’ll probably always try to use the auto feature because that will make the ePub conversion easier.

What are some of the hurdles you’re experiencing with converting old files or creating new files for the ePub format?

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