Posts Tagged ‘book design’

Warren Jeffs: In the News, In Our Book Design Portfolio

August 12th, 2011

Answer Them Nothing Book CoverFor the past few months we’ve been working with Chicago Review Press on their book, Answer Them Nothing: Bringing Down the Polygamous Empire of Warren Jeffs. It recently hit the book store shelves, right before Jeffs was convicted of child rape.

Chicago Review Press has been a client for years, in fact they were one of my very first clients when I started Visible Logic. We’re thrilled to have designed book covers and book interiors for them for nearly ten years.

The cover images for this book came from both Getty Images (stock image) and editorial sources. The design is fairly straightforward, but the blurred court officer in the background works to show that Jeffs is under trial or part of a hearing in this image.

In addition to the book cover we designed the interior of the book, which is mostly running text with a photo insert.

Here is a behind-the-scenes look at the process of designing a book cover.

The book cover design process

One question I always get is, “Do you read the books before designing the cover?” The truth is, that never happens. There is just not enough time (I’m a slow reader). I am often given the manuscript to read and I try to skim it. In addition, I’m usually given a brief overview such as a summary or sample chapter. In some cases, the text of the book is actually being written at the same time as we are developing the cover. In addition, most publishing companies have experienced marketing teams that have thoughts on what type of angle they want for the book.

For this book, we also designed and typeset the interior of the book. While I’m doing that, I often read some or all of the text. And I gotta say this, this book sucked me in, as there are many first person narratives from the women involved with Warren Jeffs and his religious community.

For the book cover design, the publisher knew that they wanted to feature Jeffs’ face, as it has been seen in the news frequently. Also, they wanted to cast him in some sort of menacing light, making him look a bit evil or at least wrong-doing.

We initially had a hard time locating photos that we were able to use, so that made the process a bit more tricky. Here are some of the earlier rounds of designs that Visible Logic presented.

Round 1, front cover design

Please click on any of the images for a larger view.

 

Answer Them Nothing book cover design

Round 1, concept 1

This first design follows fairly traditional conventions for a biography, in that the featured person’s face is large on the cover, portrait style. The original photo was of Jeffs with his lawyers’ hands on his shoulders. To de-emphasize that secondary person, and make the book look darker and his face shadowy, I blacked out the background with soft edges.

 

 

Answer Them Nothing book cover design

Round 1, Concept 2

The second design used a much more forceful looking photo of Jeffs. I tinted it red to make him look develish, and to suggest blood on his hands. I made the main title very small, while emphasizing his name in the sub-title. This publisher tends to prefer a more traditional treatment of the title and subtitle (ie larger title), so that didn’t go over too well.

 

Answer Them Nothing book cover design

Round 1, concept 3

The third design presented was an even more evil portrayal of Jeffs. We found an image that showed him with a very menacing look on his face, and I again turned it into a red and black duotone. I then slashed the photo apart, splicing the text within the image, to suggest the bringing down of the cult.

Round 1 feedback

Apparently I went a little too far with portraying Warren Jeffs as evil. While the publisher liked the tension in options 2 and 3, it was a little too over the top.

We took those concepts and scaled them back to make them less frightening. Below are a few of the versions shown. In reality, we go through many more iterations at this point, but this gives an overview of the process.

Round 2 book cover designs

 

Answer Them Nothing book cover design

Round 2, version 1

For this version, I went to a black and white version of the photo, and chose a portrait that was strong and serious, but not quite as menacing. The type still used the red and the photo was still chopped. Overall, the effect was still strong, but not as evil looking.

 

 

Answer Them Nothing book cover design

Round 2, version 2

This design continued to move to a more straightforward approach. The photo returned to a more traditional, full color look. The angled shapes and different sized typography were simplified.

 

 

Answer Them Nothing book cover design

Round 2, version 3

We continued to hear pressure from the marketing department to scale it back. So the design evolved to a more traditional biography type of look. The red swath and extreme close-up photography still kept a feeling of alarm.

New photos arrive, round 3

At the eleventh hour, the author and publisher were finally able to secure some additional photos. First came the main photo. There were several in this series, from a recent hearing, but this one worked the best.

 

Answer Them Nothing book cover design

Round 3, version 1

At this point, you can see clear ties with the final cover. However, additional photos then arrived and those were put into place in alongside to the main image. These new photos showed his compound as well as a woman in traditional dress taking an oath in court.

 

 

Answer Them Nothing book cover design

Round 3, round 2

With the new photos to work with, we adopted a more earthy color palette. It’s more suggestive of the dessert area that the compound is located in and less about the devilish look. In addition to the having the small images at the bottom (which is what was chosen as the final design), we tried them at the top. It made the main image of Jeffs too low on the cover, like he was falling off the page.

 

 

Answer Them Nothing book cover design

Round 3, version 3

We also tried this version, which brought back some of the angular box shapes from previous versions.

The final book cover design

At the top, you can see the final book cover design. In addition to the photo and layout changes, the publisher changed the wording of the title from Cult to Empire.

Most publishers try to complete the front cover well in advance of going to press. This allows them to market the book on their web site, to book sellers, etc. Once the interior book design is complete, we finish the back cover and spine. In this case, the book is a hard cover book so there are flaps as well.

Which book design did you like best? Do you think the publisher went with the right one?

Share

Self-Publishers Are Gaining Power in the E-Book Market

April 27th, 2011

Book cover design

Recently completed book cover design for a self-published book to be distributed on short run print, ePub, and Kindle formats.

At Visible Logic we work with both traditional publishers and individuals who are self-publishing their books.

For years, if you wanted your book to find its way onto book store shelves and into readers’ hands you had to sign on with a publisher who edited your book, had it designed and typeset, paid for the printing and then used their distribution and marketing channels to help get the books out.

In recent years, many people who wanted to write, distribute and/or publish their own books have found that a traditional publisher was not necessary. These people are starting to go out and self-publish their own books.

We help these clients with book cover design, typesetting and page layout, creating web sites to help market the book and its authors, etc. It appears that the small guy is gaining traction and e-book publishing is pushing them forward.

The Wall Street Journal just wrote about the effects of low-priced ebooks is having on Amazon’s best seller list.

Unlike five years ago, when self-published writers rarely saw their works on the same shelf as the industry’s biggest names, the low cost of digital publishing, coupled with Twitter and other social-networking tools, has enabled previously unknown writers to make a splash.

On Amazon, publishers have different options for how they price their books. Self-publishers have recognized (much more quickly than other publishers) that low-cost e-books have great appeal for the mass market. And while the price (and return) is lower, the increased sales make up for it in the end.

Costs for publishing your own e-book

Since e-book costs are essentially fixed whether you sell one or a million, the lower pricing makes more sense than with printed books.

  • Editing and proofreading. While you may be an accomplished writer, always have someone with fresh eyes at minimum proofread and maybe even edit your book. The difference between editing and proofreading is the extent to which you expect the reviewer to make changes. A proofreader will probably limit their revisions to things like grammar errors, spelling mistakes, etc. A editor may revise entire paragraphs, reorder sections of a book or more.
  • Cover design. For an e-book you often only need a front cover, but that front cover will be used extensively to market the book. It will probably be shown on retailers sites (like Amazon.com) and if you’re the author you’ll want to show that cover everywhere from your Facebook page, to a web site, to posters and even email signatures.
  • Typesetting / e-book setup. If you are only creating an e-book file such as e-pub or Kindle formats, you do not need the level of typesetting services as a printed book. This is because you just do not have control over things like line and page breaks. However, you will need to get your manuscript into the e-book formats you want to distribute. Read ePub Book Conversion: Costs, Quality, Design to learn more about ePub development costs.
  • Marketing. Whether you plan to use social media, book signings, a web site, or more. Plan to spend a lot of time and some money promoting your book if you expect to find readers.

If you are looking for book design help, from book cover design, to interior page layout, to print management or e-book conversion, please contact us.

Share

ePub Book Conversion: Costs, Quality, Design

August 27th, 2010

It seems that the ePub file format is gaining as the leading vehicle for electronic distribution of books. After many years of multiple file types or inconvenient PDFs, ePub is quickly establishing itself as the premiere file format for publishing or converting traditional books to an electronic format that can be used on the iPad, Sony Reader, Kindle, and more.

We’re getting more requests from our publishing house clients for books to be converted to the ePub format. Some of these are rolled into the end of a current project. But also, they are looking to convert older titles to the ePub format.

ePub Book Conversion

Like many things in the design world we find ourselves competing with very low cost providers. There are software and online tools that can be used to create ePub files for very low cost or even free. It seems like with a push of a button you can magically convert a book to the ePub platform.

But like most things, when it sounds too good to be true, it probably is.

Human interaction is always critical when using technology

There are two rules that have held true over the years: 1) technology is only as good as the human using it, and 2) everything takes longer than you anticipate.

A good analogy is using and sharing photos from your digital camera. The idea in our head is that we’re going to instantly and easily take a photo, get it onto our computer, print it through Snapfish, share it on Flickr and post it on Facebook. In our mind, the transition from taking the photo to sharing it with friends is immediate: it happens quickly and with ease. The reality is that while each step is quite simple, the whole affair could take you an hour or more. And, making some adjustments such as cropping, rotating, adding captions, sharing the links, etc. are all critical to making the whole project worthwhile.

This is very much like converting an ePub file. While it can be a fairly straightforward process, it’s the little adjustments that make all the difference.

Additionally, there is a big difference in whether the book being converted is basic, straight running text, or if there are photos, tables, and other artwork.

The designer’s approach to ePub conversion

If you are not familiar with our book design work, I suggest you peruse our online portfolio to get a sense of the book cover and book interior design projects we are involved with.

There are many, many book out there that are 100% straight body text. They may have chapter numbers or section breaks, but essentially there is a master body type style and that is used throughout the entire book. In cases like this, publishers frequently use type setting services rather than graphic designers or book designers when preparing the book for printing. These books can quickly and easily convert to the ePub format.

However, there are a large number of books that need extra attention when converted to the ePub format. You can’t expect to just do an automated conversion process and be happy with the results. Photos need to be anchored the correct text, styles and fonts need to be confirmed as having translated accurately, graphics and tables may need tweaking, and links will need to be verified.

I’m not talking about over-designing the ePub book. In fact, a good ePub harkens back to the most basic of design principles. Making text readable, making the hierarchy of levels of heads easily understood, putting images near the text it refers to, etc. It is, in fact, critical to relinquish a lot of the fussiness of print design.

My predictions

As a designer involved with both print and web we’re expecting our design studio to master the ePub format with ease. Just like in web design where you have to work within the parameters of HTML and CSS and be able to “let go” of the need to overtly control every nuance of placement, font and size. A similar ability to deal with the restrictions, yet still make something pleasing and readable will be key.

The second thing I’m realizing is that the ePub conversion, will factor into how we layout books from the start, even while preparing initially for a print run. At Visible Logic, we do all our book design in Indesign, but in the past haven’t used all the features that would be beneficial for an eventual ePub book. As an example, you can auto-generate the table of contents’ page numbers in InDesign. Sometimes we use this feature, other times it has been just as easy to manually enter and typeset the numbers. In the future, we’ll probably always try to use the auto feature because that will make the ePub conversion easier.

What are some of the hurdles you’re experiencing with converting old files or creating new files for the ePub format?

Share